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{
"id": 2533,
"book": {
"url": "https://anthologiagraeca.org/api/books/4/?format=api",
"number": 9
},
"fragment": 40,
"sub_fragment": "",
"urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg7000.tlg001.ag:9.40",
"url": "https://anthologiagraeca.org/api/passages/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg7000.tlg001.ag:9.40/?format=api",
"web_url": "/passages/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg7000.tlg001.ag:9.40/",
"manuscripts": [
{
"manuscript_url": "http://digi.ub.uni-heidelberg.de/iiif/2/cpgraec23%3A364.jpg/pct:28.193192578361497,36.57490193021192,57.89071944072259,11.606022584692601/full/0/default.jpg",
"url": "https://anthologiagraeca.org/api/manuscripts/4086/?format=api",
"created_at": "2021-06-14T15:03:57.838908Z",
"updated_at": "2021-06-14T15:03:57.838917Z",
"title": "Codex Palatinus 23, p. 364",
"credit": "",
"descriptions": [],
"keywords": []
}
],
"texts": [
{
"url": "https://anthologiagraeca.org/api/texts/5662/?format=api",
"language": "grc",
"text": "οὐ μόνον ὑσμίνῃσι καὶ ἐν στονόεντι κυδοιμῷ\n ῥύομ᾽ ἀρειτόλμου θυμὸν Ἀναξιμένους,\n ἀλλὰ καὶ ἐκ πόντου, ὁπότ᾽ ἔσχισε νῆα θάλασσα,\n ἀσπίς, ἐφ᾽ ἡμετέρης νηξάμενον σανίδος.\n\n εἰμὶ δὲ κἠν πελάγει καὶ ἐπὶ χθονὸς ἐλπὶς ἐκείνῳ,\n τὸν θρασὺν ἐκ διπλῶν ῥυσαμένη θανάτων."
},
{
"url": "https://anthologiagraeca.org/api/texts/7461/?format=api",
"language": "eng",
"text": "Not only in combats and in the battle din do I protect the spirit of valiant Anaximenes; but in the sea, too, when the waves broke up his ship, I was a shield to save him, clinging to me in swimming as if I were a plank. On sea and land alike I am his hope and stay, having saved my bold master from two different deaths."
},
{
"url": "https://anthologiagraeca.org/api/texts/7877/?format=api",
"language": "cmn",
"text": "我不仅在战斗和交战的喧嚣中保护英勇的阿那克西美尼的精神；在海里，当海浪打破他的船时，我是救他的盾牌，游泳时紧紧抓住我，好像我是一块木板。在海上和陆地上，我都是他的希望和庇护。我从两次不同的死亡中拯救了我勇敢的主人。"
},
{
"url": "https://anthologiagraeca.org/api/texts/9658/?format=api",
"language": "ita",
"text": "Non solo nelle lotte e nel lugubre tumulto della battaglia difendo io ora lo\r\nspirito vitale del valoroso Anassimene, ma anche dal mare aperto quella volta\r\nche l’onda spezzò la nave, io Scudo lo salvai, mentre nuotava\r\naggrappandosi a me come fossi un’asse.\r\nSono dunque io sia in mare e sia in terra la sua speranza, avendo salvato\r\nl’uomo valoroso da duplice morte."
},
{
"url": "https://anthologiagraeca.org/api/texts/14906/?format=api",
"language": "fra",
"text": "Non seulement je protège l'esprit du valeureux Anaximène dans les combats et dans le fracas des batailles, mais aussi sur la mer, lorsque les vagues brisèrent son navire, je lui servis de bouclier et il s'agrippa à moi en nageant, comme si j'étais une planche. Sur mer comme sur terre, je suis son espoir et son soutien, ayant sauvé mon audacieux maître de deux morts différentes."
}
],
"authors": [
{
"url": "https://anthologiagraeca.org/api/authors/189/?format=api",
"tlg_id": "tlg-1755",
"names": [
{
"name": "Zosimus of Thasos",
"language": "eng"
},
{
"name": "Zosimo di Taso",
"language": "ita"
},
{
"name": "Zosimus Thasius",
"language": "lat"
},
{
"name": "Zosime de Thasos",
"language": "fra"
},
{
"name": "Ζώσιμος Θάσιος",
"language": "grc"
}
]
}
],
"cities": [],
"keywords": [
{
"url": "https://anthologiagraeca.org/api/keywords/1521/?format=api",
"names": [
{
"name": "escudo",
"language": "spa"
},
{
"name": "escudo",
"language": "por"
},
{
"name": "bouclier",
"language": "fra"
},
{
"name": "scudo",
"language": "ita"
},
{
"name": "Schild",
"language": "deu"
},
{
"name": "shield",
"language": "eng"
},
{
"name": "Scutum",
"language": "lat"
}
],
"category": {
"url": "https://anthologiagraeca.org/api/keyword_categories/10/?format=api",
"names": [
{
"name": "Motifs",
"language": "fra"
},
{
"name": "Motifs",
"language": "eng"
},
{
"name": "Themata",
"language": "lat"
},
{
"name": "Motivi",
"language": "ita"
},
{
"name": "Motivos",
"language": "por"
}
]
}
}
],
"scholia": [
{
"book": 9,
"fragment": 40,
"sub_fragment": "",
"number": 1,
"url": "https://anthologiagraeca.org/api/scholia/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg5011.tlg001.sag:9.40.1/?format=api"
}
],
"comments": [
{
"url": "https://anthologiagraeca.org/api/comments/405/?format=api",
"descriptions": [
"Presumably in this and the following epigrams a shield made of leather or wicker is meant."
],
"languages": [
"eng"
]
},
{
"url": "https://anthologiagraeca.org/api/comments/694/?format=api",
"descriptions": [
"Gli epigrammi appartenenti al libro IX sono caratterizzati dalla personificazione di oggetti ( _res_ _loquentes_ ) o luoghi.\r\nNello specifico i tre epigrammi 9.40, 9.41 e 9.42 presentano la personificazione dello scudo, oggetto che anticamente, assieme ad ogni armatura intimoriva i nemici.\r\nDurante queste vere e proprie guerre psicologiche, i nemici terrorizzati dall’aspetto fermo degli avversari, dalle proprie armature lucide e dalle immagini scoraggianti riportate sugli scudi, si intimorivano ritirandosi dal campo di battaglia. [cfr. Hom., Il. XVIII]\r\nLo scudo è anche il protagonista di alcuni frammenti di Archiloco e Tirteo\r\nI primi due frammenti ( 1; 10 ) elogiano il valore e l’audacia nel combattere per la propria patria e per i propri figli, lasciando in secondo luogo il pensiero di salvare unicamente la propria vita.\r\nViceversa il frammento 5 è in opposizione ai primi due, in quanto Archiloco afferma che si debba abbandonare lo scudo pur di salvare la propria vita, azione che per i greci rappresentava la massima vergogna."
],
"languages": [
"ita"
]
},
{
"url": "https://anthologiagraeca.org/api/comments/1607/?format=api",
"descriptions": [
"In what appears to be a development of the motif of the gratitude for the shield (originating from dedicatory epigrams: see internal references, particularly 6.141, 6.124, 6.125), the weapon is seen transcending its role in warfare to include its use as an emergency raft after a shipwreck, an anecdotal curiosity that inspires later authors. See also 9.41, 9.42."
],
"languages": [
"eng"
]
}
],
"external_references": [
{
"title": "LINK",
"url": "http://www.poesialatina.it/_ns/Greek/tt2/Archiloco/Fr01.html"
},
{
"title": "LINK",
"url": "https://rivistatradurre.it/e-bello-e-divino-per-luomo-onorato-morir-per-la-patria/"
},
{
"title": "LINK",
"url": "http://www.poesialatina.it/_ns/Greek/tt2/Archiloco/Fr05.html"
},
{
"title": "Gratitude for the salvific shield: comment",
"url": "https://anthologiagraeca.org/passages/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg7000.tlg001.ag:6.141/#comment-1600"
}
],
"internal_references": [
{
"to_passage": "https://anthologiagraeca.org/api/passages/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg7000.tlg001.ag:6.84/?format=api",
"reference_type": "Default"
},
{
"to_passage": "https://anthologiagraeca.org/api/passages/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg7000.tlg001.ag:6.124/?format=api",
"reference_type": "Default"
},
{
"to_passage": "https://anthologiagraeca.org/api/passages/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg7000.tlg001.ag:6.125/?format=api",
"reference_type": "Default"
},
{
"to_passage": "https://anthologiagraeca.org/api/passages/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg7000.tlg001.ag:6.141/?format=api",
"reference_type": "Default"
},
{
"to_passage": "https://anthologiagraeca.org/api/passages/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg7000.tlg001.ag:9.41/?format=api",
"reference_type": "Default"
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{
"to_passage": "https://anthologiagraeca.org/api/passages/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg7000.tlg001.ag:9.42/?format=api",
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],
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}
